What is AFRING

AFRING aims to improve and promote bird ringing initiatives and programmes throughout Africa. Confronted with the general lack of available information on movements of migratory birds, particularly within Africa, AFRING hopes to build a ringing network at critical sites and increase ringing output across the continent.

Background & Development of AFRING

The concept of a coordinated bird ringing scheme for Africa was first proposed at the 3rd Pan-African Ornithological Congress held in South Africa in 1969. Shortly afterwards the AFRING idea was taken further at the 15th International Ornithological Congress in 1970. The following countries were represented at the AFRING meeting: Angola, Ethiopia, South Africa, Congo, Nigeria, Zambia, East Africa, and Senegal. At this meeting two aims were agreed on: 1. to standardise recovery data, and 2. to put all African recovery records on standard forms (Bokmakierie 22:93, 1970). Unfortunately, due to South Africa’s political isolation soon afterwards nothing happened for the next three decades.

In 1998 a paper promoting the idea of AFRING was presented at the Second International Conference on Wetlands and Development in Senegal. One of the recommendations from this meeting was to give a high priority to the development of an intra-African ringing co-ordination scheme (“AFRING”) coordinated under the African-Eurasian Waterbird Agreement (AEWA) - an international treaty dedicated to the conservation of migratory waterbirds across Africa and Eurasia.

In its International Implementation Priorities (IIPs 2000-2004), the Contracting Parties to AEWA identified "the coordination of bird ringing schemes, particularly with regards to migratory waterbirds in Africa" as an urgent priority. In 2004, AFRING was established through a grant from the Government of The Netherlands and the Animal Demography Unit (ADU) was identified as the implementing agency due to its strong ringing administration infrastructure set up under SAFRING. Since 2005, AFRING has received financial support from AEWA through a grant from the European Commission (EC). A number of AFRING related stakeholder meetings have also taken place since 2004 during major international conferences.

AFRING Activities

An important part of the AFRING initiative is training local people to become qualified bird ringers, with a particular emphasis on migratory waterbirds. To date, five ringing courses have already taken place (See section on Ringing Courses). This aims to build capacity for participation in long-term ringing programmes throughout Africa. The regular stakeholder meetings with all relevant persons and groups involved in AFRING are held in order to coordinate and develop activities.

A second essential part of the project is to computerize historical data and create a central database for bird ringing data in Africa. To facilitate the access and handling of the data and the database, and to support coordination between African and European ringing efforts, standardised ringing and recovery forms will be developed.

Initially, there will be a number of species-specific projects; they will demonstrate the potential of an AFRING contribution to information on migratory patterns of species in Africa.

Interesting updates

Species Update: Intermediate Egret

Intermediate Egret has been split into 3 species, the Plumed, Medium and Yellow-billed.

The original species reference (60) has been retired and 3 new numbers assigned.

  • 14788 Plumed Egret Ardea plumifera
  • 14798 Medium Egret Ardea intermedia
  • 14799 Yellow-billed Egret Ardea brachyrhyncha
posted by: Michael Brooks on 12 June 2025

News

Species Update: Woolly-necked Stork

The Woolly-necked Stork (Ciconia episcopus) has been split into two species, the African Woolly-necked Stork (Ciconia episcopus, 14836) and the Asian Woolly-necked Stork (Ciconia episcopus, 14837). Across the BirdMap family of projects (incl. SAFRING and CWAC), the original Woolly-necked Stork species reference number (77) will be retired, and the projects will continue with the two new species reference numbers that have been allocated.

On the BirdLasser app, you will notice an [x] prefixed to the 'old' species: [x] Woolly-necked Stork, starting from 25-03-2025. You will now need to change this species in the trip cards to the applicable one, African or Asian Woolly-necked Stork. Also, make sure you log the correct species going forward (and submitting to SABAP2).

 


Most recently uploaded records

Ring Ringing date Common name Taxanomic name Location code
FC164852025-11-06Sparrow, CapePasser melanurus 2549S2809E
K539572025-11-03Oystercatcher, AfricanHaematopus moquini 3402S2324E
6H107532025-10-22Sparrowhawk, BlackAccipiter melanoleucus 3358S1827E
K501282025-10-20Oystercatcher, AfricanHaematopus moquini 3349S1822E
G200262025-10-12Vulture, White-backedGyps africanus 2841S2450E
K500462025-10-03Oystercatcher, AfricanHaematopus moquini 3348S1827E
G373432025-09-30Vulture, Lappet-facedTorgos tracheliotos 1519S1500E
7A062782025-09-29Goshawk, Pale ChantingMelierax canorus 1957S1659E
RA001522025-09-29Vulture, White-backedGyps africanus 2459S3128E
K273962025-09-28Gull, KelpLarus dominicanus 3401S2247E
6A061112025-09-20Pigeon, SpeckledColumba guinea 3423S2051E
AT112722025-09-20Unknown, UnknownUnknown Unknown
7A101672025-09-19Sparrowhawk, BlackAccipiter melanoleucus 3358S1825
FC338742025-09-17Robin-Chat, CapeCossypha caffra 2558S2728E
BF081932025-09-16Weaver, Southern MaskedPloceus velatus 2552S2808E
8760392025-09-11Goshawk, Pale ChantingMelierax canorus 2527S2342E
PS029792025-09-11Eagle-Owl, SpottedBubo africanus 2928S3006E
AR974332025-09-10Sunbird, White-belliedCinnyris talatala 2353S2944E
7A085562025-09-09Owl, Western Barn Tyto alba 2351S2935E
K530762025-09-05Gull, KelpLarus dominicanus 3406S2323E