What is AFRING

AFRING aims to improve and promote bird ringing initiatives and programmes throughout Africa. Confronted with the general lack of available information on movements of migratory birds, particularly within Africa, AFRING hopes to build a ringing network at critical sites and increase ringing output across the continent.

Background & Development of AFRING

The concept of a coordinated bird ringing scheme for Africa was first proposed at the 3rd Pan-African Ornithological Congress held in South Africa in 1969. Shortly afterwards the AFRING idea was taken further at the 15th International Ornithological Congress in 1970. The following countries were represented at the AFRING meeting: Angola, Ethiopia, South Africa, Congo, Nigeria, Zambia, East Africa, and Senegal. At this meeting two aims were agreed on: 1. to standardise recovery data, and 2. to put all African recovery records on standard forms (Bokmakierie 22:93, 1970). Unfortunately, due to South Africa’s political isolation soon afterwards nothing happened for the next three decades.

In 1998 a paper promoting the idea of AFRING was presented at the Second International Conference on Wetlands and Development in Senegal. One of the recommendations from this meeting was to give a high priority to the development of an intra-African ringing co-ordination scheme (“AFRING”) coordinated under the African-Eurasian Waterbird Agreement (AEWA) - an international treaty dedicated to the conservation of migratory waterbirds across Africa and Eurasia.

In its International Implementation Priorities (IIPs 2000-2004), the Contracting Parties to AEWA identified "the coordination of bird ringing schemes, particularly with regards to migratory waterbirds in Africa" as an urgent priority. In 2004, AFRING was established through a grant from the Government of The Netherlands and the Animal Demography Unit (ADU) was identified as the implementing agency due to its strong ringing administration infrastructure set up under SAFRING. Since 2005, AFRING has received financial support from AEWA through a grant from the European Commission (EC). A number of AFRING related stakeholder meetings have also taken place since 2004 during major international conferences.

AFRING Activities

An important part of the AFRING initiative is training local people to become qualified bird ringers, with a particular emphasis on migratory waterbirds. To date, five ringing courses have already taken place (See section on Ringing Courses). This aims to build capacity for participation in long-term ringing programmes throughout Africa. The regular stakeholder meetings with all relevant persons and groups involved in AFRING are held in order to coordinate and develop activities.

A second essential part of the project is to computerize historical data and create a central database for bird ringing data in Africa. To facilitate the access and handling of the data and the database, and to support coordination between African and European ringing efforts, standardised ringing and recovery forms will be developed.

Initially, there will be a number of species-specific projects; they will demonstrate the potential of an AFRING contribution to information on migratory patterns of species in Africa.

Interesting updates

Species Update: Intermediate Egret

Intermediate Egret has been split into 3 species, the Plumed, Medium and Yellow-billed.

The original species reference (60) has been retired and 3 new numbers assigned.

  • 14788 Plumed Egret Ardea plumifera
  • 14798 Medium Egret Ardea intermedia
  • 14799 Yellow-billed Egret Ardea brachyrhyncha
posted by: Michael Brooks on 12 June 2025

News

Species Update: Woolly-necked Stork

The Woolly-necked Stork (Ciconia episcopus) has been split into two species, the African Woolly-necked Stork (Ciconia episcopus, 14836) and the Asian Woolly-necked Stork (Ciconia episcopus, 14837). Across the BirdMap family of projects (incl. SAFRING and CWAC), the original Woolly-necked Stork species reference number (77) will be retired, and the projects will continue with the two new species reference numbers that have been allocated.

On the BirdLasser app, you will notice an [x] prefixed to the 'old' species: [x] Woolly-necked Stork, starting from 25-03-2025. You will now need to change this species in the trip cards to the applicable one, African or Asian Woolly-necked Stork. Also, make sure you log the correct species going forward (and submitting to SABAP2).

 


Most recently uploaded records

Ring Ringing date Common name Taxanomic name Location code
D058972026-04-07Starling, Red-wingedOnychognathus morio 3359S1828E
CA355542026-04-07Bulbul, Dark-capped [x]Pycnonotus barbatus tricolor2608S2757E
9A747012026-04-06Gannet, CapeMorus capensis 3205S1818E
9A853792026-04-06Gannet, CapeMorus capensis 3440S2013E
9A958332026-04-02Gannet, CapeMorus capensis 3336S2653E
FC696092026-03-25Weaver, Southern MaskedPloceus velatus 3013S2607E
G356842026-03-03Vulture, White-backedGyps africanus 2447S3151E
K414052026-03-03Oystercatcher, AfricanHaematopus moquini 3343S2638E
CA173522026-03-03Weaver, CapePloceus capensis 3334S2323E
4H516122026-02-26Tern, CommonSterna hirundo 3420S1859E
9A005992026-02-18Gannet, CapeMorus capensis 3404S2322E
K564362026-02-18Unknown, UnknownUnknown Unknown 3402S2529E
FC639732026-02-14Weaver, Southern MaskedPloceus velatus 2548S2817E
BLF15832026-02-13Swallow, BarnHirundo rustica 2637S2534E
DD369062026-02-08Tern, CommonSterna hirundo 3244S1753E
8883152026-02-02Eagle-Owl, SpottedBubo africanus 2607S2759E
K195352026-01-30Gull, KelpLarus dominicanus 3359S2539E
G356852026-01-29Vulture, White-backedGyps africanus 2432S3106E
4H883842026-01-25Tern, CommonSterna hirundo 3407S1820E
L894012026-01-20Sunbird, AmethystChalcomitra amethystina 2442S2822E